How Is Marital Property Divided in a California Divorce?

January 30, 2025

How Is Marital Property Divided in a California Divorce?

Dividing marital property is one of the most critical aspects of a California divorce. California is a community property state, which means that assets and debts acquired during the marriage are typically split equally (50/50) between spouses. At Williams, Drexler, & Mand PC, we help individuals understand their rights and work toward fair property division settlements.


Community Property vs. Separate Property


Under California law, property is classified into two categories:

  • Community Property – Assets and debts acquired during the marriage belong to both spouses and are generally divided equally in a divorce. This includes:
  • Income earned by either spouse
  • Real estate purchased during the marriage
  • Retirement accounts, stocks, and investments acquired while married
  • Vehicles, furniture, and household goods
  • Debts accumulated jointly during the marriage
  • Separate Property – Assets owned before the marriage, as well as inheritances and gifts received individually, typically remain with the original owner. However, if separate property was commingled (mixed) with marital property, it may be subject to division.


Factors That Can Affect Property Division


While the default rule is a 50/50 split, certain factors may influence how property is divided, including:

  • Prenuptial or postnuptial agreements
  • Spousal contributions (e.g., one spouse supporting the other’s career or education)
  • Misuse or hiding of assets
  • Debts and liabilities and who is responsible for them


Protecting Your Property Rights in a Divorce


California's strict community property laws make it crucial to properly classify and value assets during a divorce. At Williams, Drexler, & Mand PC, we help clients protect their financial interests and ensure fair property division.

Statue of Lady Justice with sword and scales, gavel on a table in a library.
August 25, 2025
Learn how to create an effective parenting plan in California. Williams, Drexler, & Mand PC explains legal requirements, custody considerations, and practical tips for parents.
A judge is holding a gavel in front of a statue of justice.
July 29, 2025
Learn what to do if your ex isn’t following a California family court order. Discover enforcement options and how Williams, Drexler, & Mand PC can help you protect your rights.
A scale of justice is sitting on a wooden table next to a judge 's gavel.
May 30, 2025
Missed child support payments in California can lead to garnished wages, license suspension, and jail time. Williams, Drexler, & Mand PC helps parents modify orders and navigate enforcement issues.
May 1, 2025
Wondering how long spousal support lasts in California? Learn how marriage length, court discretion, and life changes affect alimony duration. Williams, Drexler, & Mand PC can help.
A statue of justice is sitting on a wooden table.
March 21, 2025
Learn when and how child custody orders can be modified in California. Williams, Drexler, & Mand PC helps parents seek custody changes that reflect their child's best interests.
February 19, 2025
What to Do After Being Served with Divorce Papers in California
A woman is holding two wedding rings in her hands.
December 19, 2024
This post explores three key reasons why couples in California might consider a postnuptial agreement. You’ll learn how these agreements clarify asset ownership, outline financial roles, and help reduce stress if divorce ever becomes necessary.
A judge is writing on a piece of paper next to a gavel on a wooden table.
November 14, 2024
Consequences of Failing to Pay Spousal Support in California
October 23, 2024
What Are the Required Documents to File for Divorce in California?
June 24, 2024
How is Child Support Determined in California?